Skip to content

Push Pull Legs Split · intermediate

Push Day Workout

Designed to deliver maximum muscle growth with minimal junk volume, combining compound presses and targeted isolation work for consistent, long-term progress.

Exercises
7 exercises
Working sets
14 working sets
Duration
55-65 min
Front and back anatomy figure of the push day muscles: chest, front and side delts, and triceps highlighted in orange, serratus anterior in blue

Muscles worked: push day

Main movers: chest, front and side delts, and triceps

Assisting: serratus anterior

Front (left) and back (right) view. Anatomy rendered from BodyParts3D, © DBCLS, CC BY 4.0.

Exercise Routine

7 movements · 14 working sets
  1. Pec Dec Fly exercise demonstration - Chest (Horizontal Adduction) form cues and anatomyPec Dec Machine
    Pec Dec Fly (Flat Barbell Bench Press) variation - Chest technique demonstrationFlat Barbell Bench Press
    Pec Dec Fly (Chest Press Machine) variation - Chest technique demonstrationChest Press Machine

    1 · Chest

    Pec Dec Fly

    Horizontal Adduction

    Sets for Pec Dec Fly
    SetRepsEffort
    16-81-2 RIR
    26-80 RIR

    What It Is & Mechanics

    Biases the sternal-costal fibers of the pectoralis major through pure transverse-plane horizontal shoulder adduction. Sharing the identical primary horizontal shoulder adduction movement pattern with flat barbell bench press and machine chest press, it provides isolated continuous tension across both full stretch and peak adduction without triceps fatigue.

    Key Execution Cues

    • Set seat height so handles align directly across mid-chest
    • Hold a 1-second deadstop pause in the fully lengthened stretch to eliminate elastic recoil
    • Maintain a slight, fixed elbow bend and drive inner biceps toward the sternum
    • Keep scapulae depressed and pinned firmly against the back pad throughout
    Alternatives
    Flat Barbell Bench PressFlat Dumbbell PressChest Press Machine
  2. Incline Dumbbell Press exercise demonstration - Chest (Shoulder Flexion) form cues and anatomyDumbbell Press
    Incline Dumbbell Press (Barbell Press) variation - Chest technique demonstrationBarbell Press

    2 · Chest

    Incline Dumbbell Press

    Shoulder Flexion

    Sets for Incline Dumbbell Press
    SetRepsEffort
    16-81-2 RIR
    26-81-2 RIR

    What It Is & Mechanics

    Biases the clavicular head (upper chest) via shoulder flexion combined with horizontal adduction, allowing heavy progressive overload and a natural converging pressing path.

    Key Execution Cues

    • Set bench incline between 25° and 35° to bias clavicular fibers over anterior deltoids
    • Tuck elbows 30-45° relative to the torso within the scapular plane
    • Lower under 2-3s control until dumbbells touch outside the upper chest for a deep stretch
    • Press up and slightly inward in a smooth arc without banging weights together
    Alternatives
    Incline Machine PressIncline Barbell PressLow to High Cable Flys
  3. High to Low Cable Fly exercise demonstration - Chest (Decline Adduction) form cues and anatomyHigh-to-Low Cable Fly
    High to Low Cable Fly (Chest Dips) variation - Chest technique demonstrationChest Dips

    3 · Chest

    High to Low Cable Fly

    Decline Adduction

    Sets for High to Low Cable Fly
    SetRepsEffort
    16-81-2 RIR
    26-81-2 RIR

    What It Is & Mechanics

    Targets the lower costal fibers of the pectoralis major through declining horizontal adduction, capitalizing on continuous cable tension and peak contraction at bottom squeeze.

    Key Execution Cues

    • Position pulleys above shoulder height with a stable, staggered stance
    • Drive hands and elbows downward toward hip pockets rather than pushing forward
    • Maintain a slight, fixed elbow bend throughout to eliminate triceps involvement
    • Pause and squeeze hard for 1 full second at the bottom crossover
    Alternatives
    Chest DipsCable Pullover
  4. Lateral Raises exercise demonstration - Shoulders (Shoulder Abduction) form cues and anatomyDumbbell
    Lateral Raises (Cable) variation - Shoulders technique demonstrationCable

    4 · Shoulders

    Lateral Raises

    Shoulder Abduction

    Sets for Lateral Raises
    SetRepsEffort
    16-101-2 RIR
    26-101-2 RIR

    What It Is & Mechanics

    Isolates the lateral deltoid through humeral abduction in the scapular plane, creating direct shoulder width and capping 3D delt aesthetics.

    Key Execution Cues

    • Raise arms 20-30° forward in the scapular plane, not directly out to the sides
    • Lead outward with the elbows; think of pushing knuckles toward opposite walls
    • Perform seated to eliminate spinal sway and hip momentum
    • If using cables, set pulley at knee/wrist height with wrist cuffs for continuous tension
    Alternatives
    Cable Lateral RaisesMachine Lateral RaisesDumbbell Lateral Raises
  5. Dumbbell Shoulder Press exercise demonstration - Shoulders (Overhead Press) form cues and anatomy

    5 · Shoulders

    Dumbbell Shoulder Press

    Overhead Press

    Sets for Dumbbell Shoulder Press
    SetRepsEffort
    16-81-2 RIR
    26-81-2 RIR

    What It Is & Mechanics

    Heavy compound overhead pressing pattern driving maximum motor unit recruitment across the anterior deltoids, clavicular chest, and triceps with high axial stability.

    Key Execution Cues

    • Set back pad to 75-85° rather than a rigid 90° for optimal glenohumeral mechanics
    • Keep elbows tucked 30-45° forward in the scapular plane instead of flared wide
    • Lower dumbbells under control to ear/chin level for a genuine bottom stretch
    • Drive smoothly overhead without arching the lower back or lifting hips off the seat
    Alternatives
    Barbell Shoulder PressMachine Shoulder PressSmith Machine Shoulder Press
  6. Tricep Pushdown exercise demonstration - Triceps (Elbow Extension) form cues and anatomyStraight Bar
    Tricep Pushdown (Single Arm) variation - Triceps technique demonstrationSingle Arm

    6 · Triceps

    Tricep Pushdown

    Elbow Extension

    Sets for Tricep Pushdown
    SetRepsEffort
    16-81-2 RIR
    26-81-2 RIR

    What It Is & Mechanics

    Isolates the lateral and medial heads of the triceps brachii through pure elbow extension, loading the muscle heavily in the shortened-to-mid range with zero shoulder fatigue.

    Key Execution Cues

    • Pin upper arms tightly against ribcage and lock elbows in place throughout
    • Extend arms fully downward and lock out with a 1-second contraction pause
    • Resist the eccentric under control, letting forearms rise to 90° or higher
    • Pick straight bar, rope, or single-handle attachment based on joint comfort
    Alternatives
    Single Arm Tricep PushdownStraight Bar Tricep PushdownV-Bar Tricep Pushdown
  7. Overhead Tricep Extension exercise demonstration - Triceps (Overhead Extension) form cues and anatomyCable Overhead
    Overhead Tricep Extension (Dumbbell Overhead) variation - Triceps technique demonstrationDumbbell Overhead
    Overhead Tricep Extension (Single-Arm Cable) variation - Triceps technique demonstrationSingle-Arm Cable
    Overhead Tricep Extension (Skull Crusher) variation - Triceps technique demonstrationSkull Crusher

    7 · Triceps

    Overhead Tricep Extension

    Overhead Extension

    Sets for Overhead Tricep Extension
    SetRepsEffort
    16-101-2 RIR
    26-101-2 RIR

    What It Is & Mechanics

    Places the long head of the triceps under significant stretch across the glenohumeral joint, triggering stretch-mediated hypertrophy superior to neutral pressing.

    Key Execution Cues

    • Keep upper arms elevated beside or slightly ahead of ears with elbows pointing forward
    • Set cable pulley at hip/chest height and lean torso forward 20-30°
    • Lower rope behind neck until forearms deeply contact biceps for a full stretch
    • Pivot strictly at the elbow joint without swinging shoulders or flaring elbows outward
    Alternatives
    Dumbbell Overhead Tricep ExtensionSingle-Arm Overhead Cable ExtensionIncline Dumbbell Overhead ExtensionSkull Crusher

How to run this plan

Run push, pull and legs, rest, then repeat, so each muscle is trained twice a week. That lands most muscles in the 6-10 hard sets per week range that captures most of the growth for natural lifters.

"RIR" means reps in reserve: how many more clean reps you could have done. Use the RIR load calculator to pick weights, and add a rep or a little weight each week while keeping the same effort. When progress stalls for two to three weeks across several lifts, take a lighter week.